A Municipal Waste Processing Plant is a specialized facility designed to handle and treat solid waste generated by households, commercial establishments, and public areas in urban and semi-urban regions. These plants play a crucial role in promoting environmental sustainability by efficiently segregating, processing, recycling, and disposing of municipal solid waste (MSW). Using advanced technologies like mechanical sorting, composting, refuse-derived fuel (RDF) systems, and bio-methanation, municipal waste processing plants help reduce the volume of waste sent to landfills. Recyclable materials like plastics, metals, and paper are recovered, while organic waste is converted into compost or energy, minimizing pollution and supporting circular economy practices.